You Should be Storyboarding
What is Storyboarding About?
In e-learning, a storyboard is a document or some other type of file that designers can use to describe their e-learning course. It is a layout, much like a blueprint, that organizes elements of the course including goals, navigation, audio, script, images, etc. It allows developers to have a clear picture and understanding of all aspects of their course before building it, and can be used as a communication tool with any stakeholders such as clients, SMEs, colleagues, etc. A script is often part of a storyboard but does not have to be, and is any written narration for the course. It is useful to include this in a storyboard if sharing with stakeholders or anyone else for approval because it may benefit you to receive feedback on its accuracy, relevancy, and content. Even if you’re not sharing it with anyone, writing out your script can also help ensure that you are practicing a conversational tone throughout your course. It also helps you plan and think through the learning process.
That being said, there’s no reason you would have to always (or ever) create your own storyboard from scratch. Storyboard templates are visual tools that e-learning developers use to create, edit, organize and sequence their learning without having to build it from scratch. Templates are adaptable to unique needs and can speed up the process for storyboarding.
Finding Templates
If you’re thinking “that’s awesome, but where do I find them?” I’ve got good news! A quick Google search can reveal seemingly endless repositories of free templates.
It is important to be able to find models of different e-learning ID tools and examples online because e-learning developers can learn from one another and build on others’ ideas. Being able to find those tools and examples is being able to access a valuable resource for your own design and development.
To demonstrate how readily available these resources are, I did a simple Google search for “free e-learning storyboard templates.” From the list of options that popped up, I selected the one from The eLearning Coach, which provided a list of 17 templates. The chart of templates listed each ones’ format, description, and contributor. I selected the one titled Visual Storyboard 8 by Adam Beardslee.
What Templates Look Like
The awesome thing about templates is that there are all kinds of them, and they are easy to modify for your own needs. This also means that there are different kinds of templates for different projects and contexts.
In this visual storyboard below by Adam Beardslee, there are columns/boxes for the slide scenario, an overview of elements in your slide, asset links, script, and a placeholder for a visual slide preview. On the first page there is also a box to list project timeline milestones and how much time each will take or when you plan to have them completed.
If you would like to download this template in PowerPoint, please click here.
Based on the blocks that already exist in this template, I could see this template being used for semi-complex projects that need to be well fleshed out before building. There is room for descriptions of all media aspects that may be included in the course, as well as a spot for a preview of the potential screen/slide in the course. This might be useful if your stakeholder is a SME and cares a great deal about the specifics of your information. It may also be useful for someone who needs more visual mapping to organize and understand the information, which pertains to the developer and the stakeholder. Cannon & Harding describe a scenario where a stakeholder may be confused by text heavy storyboards and may need something that can incorporate graphics or examples to provide mental images for them. This template would work for that, but would also work if someone needed to include lots of little details as well.
Not every storyboard is good at delivering everything, so below I list the strengths and weaknesses that I see in this template:
Strengths
This template is organized and information is easily accessible. It is in a layout that makes scanning for particular bits of information easy.
The block for asset links is beneficial if you have a lot of information to pull from for your research and need to keep it organized to specific slides. It could also be useful to show reviewers who want to know exactly what information you are using to create the slides, and gives them an opportunity to verify the accuracy and appropriateness of what you chose.
Weaknesses
Since this template was built in PowerPoint, it does not offer a convenient place for reviewers to leave feedback. They would most likely have to use something else like excel or an online review tool to do so. You could use the notes section of PowerPoint to do this, but per Cannon & Harding (2017), this could get confusing and be time consuming.
The block for a slide preview may be time consuming to create and show if that is not the type of deliverable you need for your client. A slide preview may get them thinking too much about the wrong things such as color or font, when really you need them to focus on the content.
Give it a go
Storyboarding may seem daunting and time consuming, but it could really be a time saver later on in a project. If you're thinking about putting a storyboard to good use or trying if for the first time like me, let me sum up the potential benefits for you:
You are able to get stakeholder buy-in before trying to build a course
It is simple and quick to edit
It can serve as a backup for information if it is lost in an online authoring tool
You can put focus on the content of your course rather than the visual layout, functionality, or media elements
It allows you to think through complex topics
If you've got the time and you think your project is right for storyboarding, I'd say there's plenty of reasons to give it a go!
References
Cannon, A. & Harding, M. (2017). Webinar Recap: Adaptive Storyboarding Tools. [Video] Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hU0hpvrEQ80&t=3s
Malamed, C. (n.d.) Storyboard depot (storyboards for elearning). The eLearning Coach. https://theelearningcoach.com/resources/storyboard-depot/
Neelakandan, N. (2021, March 13). How to create effective elearning storyboards. eLearning Industry. https://elearningindustry.com/how-to-create-effective-elearning-storyboards#:~:text=An%20eLearning%20storyboard%20is%20a,of%20their%20eLearning%20course%20content.
Pappas, C. (2012, November 17). Ultimate list of free storyboard templates for elearning. eLearning Industry. https://elearningindustry.com/free-storyboard-templates-for-elearning
Pappas, C. (2015, April 3). 7 elearning script writing tips to perfect your elearning course narrative. eLearning Industry. https://elearningindustry.com/7-elearning-script-writing-tips-to-perfect-your-elearning-course-narrative